CONTENTS 24
4 ASTRONOMY • APRIL 2021
16 COVER STORY
The galaxy’s marvelous
rogues and misfits
From ploonets to blanets to
interstellar interlopers, these
nomads defy expectations.
RANDALL HYMAN
24
Trailblazing
astronomers and
their groundbreaking
observatories
The Rubin Observatory and
Roman Space Telescope
are poised to reflect the
accomplishments of their
namesakes and transform our
understanding of the universe.
RANDALL HYMAN
32
Sky This Month
Mars rules the night.
MARTIN RATCLIFFE AND
ALISTER LING
34
Star Dome and
Paths of the Planets
RICHARD TALCOTT;
ILLUSTRATIONS BY ROEN KELLY
40
See spring’s best
Messier objects
Here’s a list of 25 targets to
help you make the most of
your evening.
MICHAEL E. BAKICH
42
Filters for
observing the Sun
Whether using a telescope
or binoculars, solar filters
can help you view the Sun
in its best possible light.
PHIL HARRINGTON
47
Revealing the
2020 eclipse
Though most were unable to
see last year’s total solar eclipse
in person, local astronomers
and websites captured the
cosmic event.
JAY M. PASACHOFF
52
Easy Moon observing
Here’s a strategy that will help
you enjoy our closest celestial
neighbor. MICHAEL E. BAKICH
54
The best scopes for kids
You don’t have to spend a lot to
get a child interested in the sky.
MICHAEL E. BAKICH
62
Ask Astro
Earth’s ultimate fate.
IN EVERY ISSUE
From the Editor 5
Astro Letters 6
Advertiser Index 59
New Products 61
Reader Gallery 64
Breakthrough 66
FEATURES
APRIL 2021
VOL. 49, NO. 4
Astronomy (ISSN 0091-6358, USPS 531-350)
is published monthly by Kalmbach Media
Co., 21027 Crossroads Circle, P. O. Box 1612,
Waukesha, WI 53187–1612. Periodicals postage
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POSTMASTER: Send address changes to
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Go to http://www.Astronomy.com
for info on the biggest news and
observing events, stunning photos,
informative videos, and more.
ONLINE
FAVORITES
7
QUANTUM GRAVITY
What you need to know
about the universe this
month, including a super-
detailed sunspot image
and Chang’e 5’s return.
COLUMNS
Strange Universe 14
BOB BERMAN
Secret Sky 15
STEPHEN JAMES O’MEARA
Binocular Universe 58
PHIL HARRINGTON
Observing Basics 60
GLENN CHAPLE
ON THE COVER
A black hole in the distance shields
a rogue planet wandering on its
own through a distant galaxy.
MARK A. GARLICK/MARKGARLICK.COM
Dave’s
Universe
The inside
scoop from the
editor.
Sky This
Week
A daily digest
of celestial
events.
News
The latest
updates from
the science
and the hobby.
Trips and
Tours
Travel the world
with the staff of
Astronomy.
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