The Dorian Mode
The Dorian mode is the second mode of the major scale and utilizes all the notes in a major
scale starting from the second degree. The Dorian mode utilizes the scale degrees of 1, 2, b3,
4, 5, 6,and b7.
Dorian can be utilized over minor chords and at times over all the chords in a minor key
progression. If you play a lot of blues, rock, or metal you definitely want to add the Dorian
mode to your playing arsenal.
The Dorian mode is very similar to the Aeolian Mode with the exception that the sixth degree is
not flattened. In other words Natural Minor has a minor 6th, while Dorian has a major 6th. There
is just the one half step difference between these two scales.
Dorian mode 1 (root) 2 b3 4 5 6 b7
Aeolian Mode 1 (root) 2 b3 4 5 b6 b7
The Dorian mode is a minor sounding mode. Although rocked out and bluesy, it is very soulful
and sophisticated. It contains all the same intervals as a Minor Pentatonic scale, but adds the
2
nd
and 6
th
scale degrees.
Below are two patterns for the Dorian mode with root notes off the Low E and A strings.
Remember not to think of “shapes” or “positions” as modes. You want to get in the habit of
looking at the entire fretboard as the vehicle for the mode, not just a certain position. Try to
work up to the point of learning the mode and its interval structure across the entire fretboard.
1
1 1
4
4
1
4
3 3 3
1 1
- Dorian scale low E string root
2 2
4 3
4
= root note
Fingering to
(^) be utilized
1 1
1
4
4
1
4
3 3
1
- Dorian scale A string root
2
2
3
4