90 TECH ADVISOR • MAY 2021
GUIDE TO PC SECURITY
you’relookingtoupyoursecuritygame,
a passwordmanageris thewaytogo.
Yes,webbrowsersarestartingtooffer
passwordmanagementfeatures,but
they’renotgoodenough.
Butpasswordmanagersvarywidely
in theircapabilitiesandcost.Allsupport
WindowsmacOS,AndroidandiOS,as
wellasthemajorbrowsers.Andallwill
letyousyncyourdataacrossmultiple
devices,thoughyoumayhavepay
extrafortheprivilege.
WHATTOLOOKFORIN
A PASSWORDMANAGER
Attheirmostbasic,passwordmanagers
captureyourusernameandpassword
- usuallyviaa browserplug-in– when
youlogin toa website,andthen
automaticallyfill in your credentialswhen
youreturntothatsite.Theystoreallyour
passwordsin anencrypteddatabase,
oftenreferredtoasa ‘vault’,whichyou
protectwitha singlemasterpassword.
Ofcourse,mostpasswordmanagers
domuchmorethanthisandmany
extendprotectionbeyondyourlogin
credentialstoothertypesofpersonal
data.Wenarrowedit downtoa few
essentialfeaturesthatwelookedfor
andyou should too:
Password generation: You’ve been
reminded ad nauseam that the strongest
passwords are long, random strings of
characters, and that you should use a
different one for each site you access.
That’s a tall order. This is what makes
password generation – the ability to
create complex passwords out of letters,
numbers, and special characters – an
indispensable feature of any good
password manager. The best password
managers will also be able to analyse
your existing passwords for weaknesses
and upgrade them with a click.
Autofill and auto-login: Most password
managers can autofill your login
credentials whenever you visit a site
and even log you in automatically.
Thus, the master password is the
onlyoneyoueverhavetoenter.This
is controversial,though,asbrowser
autofillhas long been a security
concern,so the best managers will also
let you toggle off this feature if you feel
the risk outweighs the convenience.
Secure sharing: Sometimes you need
tosharea passwordwitha family
memberor co-worker. A password
manager should let you do so without
compromising your security.
Two-factor authentication: To an
enterprising cybercriminal, your
password manager’s master password