Human Anatomy Vol 1

(mdmrcog) #1
Fig.9.27: Pen test for abductor pollicis brevis

Fig. 9.28: Testing first dorsal interosseous muscle of hand


FOREARM AND HAND

Fig.9.31 : Froment's test


over the flexor digiti minimi, the flexor tendons of the
fingers, the lumbricals, and the digital branches of the
median nerve.

Srsm*ftes
Superficial palmar arch gives off three common digital
and one proper digital branches which supply the
medial 31/z fingers. The lateral three common digital
branches are joined by the corresponding palmar
metacarpal arteries from the deep palmar arch.
The deep branch of the ulnar artery arises in front of
the flexor retinaculum immediately beyond the
pisiform bone. Soon it passes between the flexor and
abductor digiti minimi to join and complete the deep
palmar arch.

The radial artery is used for feeling the (arterial) pulse
at the wrist. The pulsations can be felt well in this
situation because of the presence of the flat radius
behind the artery (Fig.9.10).

RADIAT ARTERY
In this part of its course, the radial artery runs obliquely
downwards, and backwards deep to the tendons of the
abductor pollicis longus, the extensor pollicis brevis,
and the extensor pollicis longus, and superficial to the
lateral ligament of the wrist joint. Thus it passes through
the anatomical snuffbox to reach the proximal end of the
first interosseous space (Fig. 9.33). Further, it passes
between the two heads of the first dorsal interosseous
muscle and between the two heads of adductor pollicis
to form the deep palmar arch in the palm.

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Fig. 9.29: Test for palmar interossei

Fig. 9.30: Testing adductor pollicis
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