Human Anatomy Vol 1

(mdmrcog) #1
THORAX

Precordium

Fig. 18.26: Pain of angina pectoris felt in precordium
along medial border of left arm

These are the great cardiac vein, the middle cardiac
vein, the right marginal vein, the posterior vein of the
left ventricle, the oblique vein of the left atrium, the
anterior cardiac veins, and the venae cordis minimi
(Figs 18.291r and b). All veins except the last two drain
into the coronary sinus which opens into the right
atrium. The anterior cardiac veins and the venae cordis
minimi open directly into the right atrium.

Coronory Sinus
The coronary sinus is the largest vein of the heart. It is
situated in the left posterior coronary sulcus. It is about
3 cm long. It ends by opening into the posterior wall of
the right atrium. It receives the following tributaries.

Oblique
veln of left
atrium

Left
marg jnal

and

I nternal
mammary
artery graft

Arierial graft

Pulmonary
trunk

Right atrium
Coronary
SINUS
Anterior
cardiac vein
Right marginal Great
cardiac
Small cardiac vein vetn
Posterior vein of
left ventricle

Middle cardiac vein

Right

Oblique
vein of
left atrium

Coronary
SINUS

(b)

Figs 18.29a and b: Veins of the heaft: (a) Sternocostal surface,
and (b) diaphragmatic surface

(a)

Venous gfaft

Site of
blockage

Small
cardiac
vein

Middle
cardiac
vein

x(l,
L
o
s
F
N
co
.F
oo
a


Fig. 18.27: Stent passed in the blocked coronary artery

Fig. 18.28: Grafts put beyond the site of blockage
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