Index (^527)
ovarian follicles, 462 patellar tendon reflex, 241–242, pharynx, 11, 260, 377, 377f, 382, (^)
ovaries, 5, 10, 12, 76, 291, 461, 462f, 242f 384f, 410, 411f, 413f (^)
463f, 464f pathogens, 385 phenylalanine, 24f (^)
ovulation, 464, 465f, 465, 466 pathology, 4 phimosis, 476 (^)
oxaloacetic acid, 64, 65f pectineus, 219f, 220f phosphate, 17, 287, 288, (^)
oxygen. See also respiratory system pectoralis major, 210, 215, 433, 440 (^)
blood and, 305–306, 310, 329, 215f, 216f phosphocreatine, 205 (^)
330f, 419 pectoralis minor, 210f, 213f, phosphoglyceraldehyde (PGAL), (^)
cellular, 28 213, 215f 63, 63f (^)
circulatory routes, 330f, 331– 332 pediatricians, 480 phosphoglyceric acids (PGA), (^)
molecular, 22 pediatric nurse practitioners, 480 63, 63f (^)
respiration, cellular, 62 pedicles, 155 phospholipids, 23 (^)
oxyphil cells, 288, 288f pelvic bone, 187 phosphorus, 144 (^)
oxytocin, 284, 286 pelvic girdle, 164–165, 165f phosphorylation, 62–64, 63f (^)
pelvic inflammatory disease, 476 photosynthesis, 21, 62 (^)
P
pelvis, 166, 166f phrenic arteries, 335 (^)
penis, 12, 456f, 460– 461 physicians, 225 (^)
pacemaker, 330, 331f pepsin, 385 physiology, defined, 3 (^)
Paget’s disease, 171 pepsinogen, 385 pia mater, 242 (^)
palate, 263, 264f peptide bonds, 24 pineal gland, 256, 256f (^)
palatine bones, 150, 150f, 153f perforating canals, 144 pisiform, 162, 164f (^)
palatine tonsils, 357, 412f perfusionists, 426 pituitary dwarfism, 283 (^)
pancreas, 5, 11, 13, 290–291, 291f, pericardial cavity, 5, 7f, 326, 327f pituitary gland, 10, 256, 280, 282f, (^)
374, 375f, 376f, 377f, 386, pericardial fluid, 326 283 – 285, 284f (^)
388f, 389f, 390f pericardial sac, 325 pivot joint, 187 (^)
pancreatic cancer, 397 pericarditis, 326, 337 placenta, 471, 473 (^)
pancreatic islets, 386, 388f pericardium, 97 planes, positions, 5, 4f (^)
pancreatic juice, 386 perimetrium, 466 plantar fasciitis, 224 (^)
pancreatitis, 396 perimysium, 200, 201f plantar flexion, 186f, 187 (^)
papillae, 263, 264f, 379, 381f perineum, 470 plantaris, 221, 220f, 222f (^)
papillary ducts, 439 periodic table, 19, 19ff plant cells, 51, 51f (^)
papillary muscles, 329 periodontal ligament, 382, 383f plaque, 313 (^)
papillary portion, dermis, 118 periosteum, 139 plasma, 305, 306f, 307f, 360 (^)
Pap smear, 468 peripheral nerves, 7 plasmalemma, 43 (^)
papule, 128, 129f peripheral nervous system, 234, plasma membrane, 43 (^)
paramedics, 170 234f, 238f Plasmodium, (^316)
paranasal sinuses, 148f, 410, 411f peristalsis, 104, 374 plastic surgeons, 130 (^)
parasympathetic nervous system, peritoneum, 97 plastids, 51, 51f (^)
235, 258, 259f peritubular capillaries, 440 platelets, 305, 306f, 307, 307f, (^)
parathormone (PTH), 288 peroneal artery, 334f 311, 312f (^)
parathyroid glands, 288–289, 288f peroneal vein, 336f, 340 platysma, 212f, 213f (^)
parathyroid hormone, 288 peroneus brevis, 211f pleura, 97 (^)
parenchyma, kidney, 437 peroneus longus, 210f, 211f, 221, pleural cavities, 5, 5f, 416, 417f (^)
parietal, defined, 5, 97 220f, 222f pleural membrane, 416, 417f (^)
parietal bone, 149, 149f, 150f peroneus tertius, 221, 221f pleurisy, 417, 417f, 421 (^)
parietal cells, 385 Peyer’s patches, 350f, 351, pleuritis, 417, 417f (^)
parietal lobe, brain, 256f, 257, 263 357 – 358 plicae, 390 (^)
parietal pleura, 416, 417f pH, 30–32, 31f pneumoconiosis, 420 (^)
Parkinson’s disease, 269 pH, blood, 306, 437, 440 pneumonia, 421 (^)
paronychia, 128, 128f phagocytic cells, 102 podocytes, 437 (^)
parotid gland, 380, 381f phagocytosis, 310 poison ivy, oak or sumac, (^)
partial pressure, 419 phalanges, 147f, 163, 164f–165f, 127, 127f (^)
parturition, 473 168, 168f polar bodies, 80, 464 (^)
passive immunity, 359 phalanx, 163, 164f polar molecules, 44 (^)
patella, 147f, 166f, 167, 210f pharyngeal tonsils, 357, 412f polio, 224 (^)
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