Frame 07-08

(Joyce) #1

INSTITUTION


Are the commercial spaces


the real highlight of Jean


Nouvel’s Qatar museum?


DOHA – Jean Nouvel’s National Museum
of Qatar in Doha has justly won headlines
for its sculptural bravura: a composition of
interlocking discs inspired by the desert
rose mineral. The museum has the plan of a
necklace enclosing a large open events space
and is joined at the top by the historical fort
that formerly housed the royal family. The
discs play off the orthogonal walls of the
old structure and dip to preserve a view of
this beloved landmark from the coast road.
Almost as exciting are the interior spaces
created by Koichi Takada, a Japanese architect
who works out of Sydney.
The museum is a powerful expres-
sion of Qatari identity at a time when this
arid peninsula has been blockaded by its
neighbours. A stylized portrait of the Emir


  • oddly reminiscent of Che Guevara in its
    macho pose – appears on buses and build-
    ings as a rallying call to the native popula-
    tion of 350,000 and the more than 2 million
    expatriates and guest workers. The museum
    reinforces the state’s claim to uniqueness and
    the galleries tell the story of its rise, from an
    impoverished outpost of pearl fishers and
    traders to the richest country in the world
    per capita, buoyed by its huge oil and natural
    gas reserves.
    In contrast to many museums that are
    designed as instant landmarks with conven-
    tional white-box galleries, Nouvel worked
    closely with a planning committee headed
    by H.E. Sheikha Al Mayassa bint Hamad
    bin Khalifa Al Thani, sister of the Emir, and
    impresario for many cultural initiatives in
    Qatar. As a result, the museum was planned
    holistically, as a fusion of architecture and
    display, and there is a direct link between the
    tilted planes of the exterior and the subtle
    shifts of the interior walls and floors. Appro-
    priately for a city that was once oriented
    towards the sea, one feels as if one were
    on a gently rocking boat as one progresses
    through the galleries.
    This would pose a challenge to cura-
    tors in most museums. The tilted walls of
    Fernando Romero’s Soumaya Museum in »


SPACES 83
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