Ubuntu Unleashed 2019 Edition: Covering 18.04, 18.10, 19.04

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CHAPTER 25


Apache Web Server Management


IN THIS CHAPTER


About   the Apache  Web Server
Installing the Apache Server
Runtime Server Configuration Settings
File System Authentication and Access Control
Apache Modules
Virtual Hosting
Logging
HTTPS
References

This chapter covers the configuration and management of the Apache web


server and includes an overview of some of the major components of the
server and discussions of text-based and graphical server configuration. In
this chapter, you learn how to start, stop, and restart Apache using the
command line. The chapter begins with some introductory information and
then shows you how to install, configure, and use Apache.


About the Apache Web Server


Apache is the most widely used web server on the Internet today. The name
Apache appeared during the early development of the software because it was
“a patchy” server, made up of patches for the freely available source code of
the NCSA HTTPd web server. For a while after the NCSA HTTPd project
was discontinued, a number of people wrote a variety of patches for the code,
to either fix bugs or add features they wanted. A lot of this code was floating

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