USMLE Step 2 CK Lecture Notes 2019: Obstetrics/Gynecology (Kaplan Test Prep)

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NUCHAL TRANSLUCENCY


Nuchal translucency (NT) measurement is a screening test performed with
sonogram between 10-14 weeks, measuring the fetal fluid collection behind the
neck.


A   thickened   NT  increases   the likelihood  of  aneuploidy  and cardiac disease.
It is combined with two maternal blood tests (free β-hCG & PAPP-A) in first-
trimester screening to increase the sensitivity and specificity for aneuploidy
screening.

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