USMLE Step 2 CK Lecture Notes 2019: Obstetrics/Gynecology (Kaplan Test Prep)

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the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system.


Figure I-16-3. Fetal    Heart   Rate    Baseline    Variability

Acceleration: A visually apparent abrupt increase (onset to peak in <30
seconds) in the FHR. These are mediated by the sympathetic nervous system in
response to fetal movements or scalp stimulation.


Absent  amplitude   range   undetectable
Minimal amplitude range detectable but ≤5 beats/min
Moderate (normal): amplitude range 6–25 beats/min
Marked: amplitude range >25 beats/min

At  ≥32 weeks   gestation,  an  acceleration    has a   peak    of  >15 beats/min   above
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