CERVICAL LESIONS

CERVICAL POLYPS

Cervical polyps are finger-like growths that start on the surface of the cervix or
endocervical canal. These small, fragile growths hang from a stalk and push
through the cervical opening. Their cause is not completely understood; they
may be associated with chronic inflammation, an abnormal response to increased
levels of estrogen, or thrombosed cervical blood vessels.

Cervical polyps are relatively common, especially in older multiparous women.
In most cases only a single polyp is present, but sometimes two or three are
found.

History is  usually positive    for vaginal bleeding,   often   after   intercourse;    this

bleeding    occurs  between normal  menstrual   periods.

Speculum    examination reveals smooth, red or  purple  finger-like projections

from    cervical    canal.

Cervical    biopsy  typically   reveals mildly  atypical    cells   and signs   of  infection.