Gangster State

CHAPTER 20: ENTER IGO

1. Ignatius Mpambani’s online LinkedIn profile.


2. Catherine Bond, ‘S. Africa’s mining towns fight for survival’, CNN World News, 17
   March 1998 , available at http://edition.cnn.com/WORLD/ 9803 / 17 /s.africa.gold/ (last
   accessed 27 November 2018 ).


3. Ignatius Mpambani’s online LinkedIn profile.


4. Ibid.


5. Patience Bambalele, ‘Fun for the stay-at-homes’, Sowetan, 15 December 2010 ,
   available at https://www.sowetanlive.co.za/entertainment/ 2010 - 12 - 15 -fun-for-the-stay-
   at-homes/ (last accessed 27 November 2018 ).


6. Edna, ‘Beach on the Track: What a way to start a new year’, SA Vibe, 1 January 2013 ,
   available at http://savibeza.co.za/ 2013 / 01 /beach-on-the-track-what-a-way-to-start-a -
   new-year/ (last accessed 27 November 2018 ).


7. ‘Scandal case of R 20 m postponed until May 2016 ’, Vista, 19 November 2015.


8. ‘Free State Premier’s statement on withdrawal of criminal charges against MEC
   Mathabo Leeto’, issued by Tiisetso Makhele, Free State premier’s spokesperson, 7
   November 2016 , available at http://www.politicsweb.co.za/news-and-analysis/mathabo-
   leeto-cleared-of-corruption-charges--ace-m (last accessed 27 November 2018 ).


9. Jeanette Chabalala and Iavan Pijoos, ‘Free State MEC and Bloem Water CEO arrested
   for fraud, corruption’, News 24 , 16 February 2018 , available at https://www.news 24
   .com/SouthAfrica/News/free-state-mec-and-bloem-water-ceo-arrested-for-fraud -
   corruption- 20180216 (last accessed 27 November 2018 ).


10. Canny Maphanga, ‘Free State MECs off the hook after NPA withdraws corruption
    charges over a technicality’, News 24 , 31 October 2018 , available at
    https://www.news 24 .com/SouthAfrica/News/free-state-mecs-off-the-hook-after-npa-
    withdraws -corruption-charges-over-a-technicality- 20180731 (last accessed 27
    November 2018 ).


11. Mpambani v Sekununu Construction and Trading CC and Others ( 3959 / 2008 )
    [ 2008 ] ZAFSHC 81 ( 14 August 2008 ), available at http://www.saflii.org/cgi-bin/disp
    .pl?file=za/cases/ZAFSHC/ 2008 / 81 .html&query=% 20 sechaba% 20 solutions (last
    accessed 27 November 2018 ).


12. Free State Department of Human Settlements expenditure records.


13. Ibid.


14. Ibid.


15. Free State Tourism Authority 2011 / 12 and 2012 / 13 annual reports.


16. Mohokare Local Municipality 2010 / 11 annual report.