Job:07-61264 Title:RacePoint - Herb and Spice Companion
Dtp:VIVIAN Page:61264 - Herb and Spice Companion_001-145.indd 12 3/7/15 5:09 pm
(Text)HERB & SPICE COMPANION- 12 –
Clay also offers protection from extreme and sudden temperature changes, and
its sturdy, heavy build holds up against strong winds. Plastic containers, on the other
hand, are lightweight and impermeable. They’re more suited to plants that don’t
mind moisture lingering in the soil.
Drainage: A well-draining container is perhaps the most important necessity
for growing healthy herbs. Drainage holes should be at the base of the container,
and there should be enough of them so water can freely drain out the bottom. Not
enough holes in the pot you love? Drill your own. Contrary to popular belief, adding
a layer of gravel beneath the soil in a container does not improve drainage—in fact,
it does the opposite. Water will collect in the soil and smother your roots. Instead, for
optimal drainage, choose good-quality soil that drains readily and mix in compost or
perlite for extra help.Light
Most herbs require plenty of direct sunlight in order to thrive and develop the best
fragrance and flavor. The absolute minimum is usually four hours per day. To maximize
your herbs’ sunbathing time, position them in the garden so they’re facing south,
east, or west; if indoors, choose a south-facing windowsill. Container-grown herbs
are obviously easy to maneuver throughout the day in order to catch the optimal
amount of light (or shade, depending on the plant). If your home gets too little sun-
light for herbs, consider investing in artificial grow lights.
The general light requirements vary from full sun to partial shade to full shade.
Full sun = more than six hours
Partial shade = four to six hours
Full shade = four hoursSoil
Soil-testing kits are available at many nurseries, and these will help determine your
soil’s drainage abilities, pH levels, and mineral content—all important factors to
consider when preparing soil for an herb garden. Herbs generally need soil that’s
moist (but not wet), freely draining, and rich with nutrients. Drainage is of utmost
importance; roots should never sit in wet soil. Heavy soil, or clay, drains poorly and
retains water around the plants’ roots, which can cut off oxygen and lead to root rot.
However, if the soil drains too quickly, the roots will dry out. This is the opposite end
of the soil spectrum—sandy soil. The best soil for growing herbs is generally a mixture
of clay and sand, called a loam; but of course, it depends on the specific plant’s needs.Job:07-61264 Title:RacePoint - Herb and Spice Companion
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