Facilitators-Handbook-For-Permaculture

(Nandana) #1
Workshop Module 7: Farming 213

Creative thinking : Make a 3-D model of a small farm


Method : Model building of a farm

Tools : Materials for building farm model, paper, pens, markers

References : PC Book MOD 7 – Farming;
PC Book MOD 2 – Natural Patterns and Permaculture Design

Objective : Participants create designs for an integrated small farm

Preparation



  • Identify a farm, preferably one that can be used for practical exercises or the
    farm owned by a participant of the workshop.

  • Prepare handouts and/or large sheets of paper with the following lists so that all
    the participants can refer to them during the exercise.


Running this exercise


Step 1 - Ask the participants to divide into smaller workgroups.


Step 2 - At the farm have each group survey and make a simple map of the land.


Ask the participants to make suggestions on their models on how the farm can use the
following components - The designs should suit a local budget and use local materials.


Some key components to consider for sustainable, intensive farming:



  • Protect crops from strong winds.

  • Store, use, and direct rain water.

  • Grow mulch and compost materials on site.

  • Have minimal erosion.

  • Protection from animal damage.

  • Have irrigation system (if water is available).

  • Follow the land’s natural patterns.

  • Have healthy living soil.

  • Integrated with animal systems and possibly aquaculture systems.

  • Integrated with tree crops.

  • Use weed maintenance techniques.


EXERCISE

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