supports a whole-school approach. Such a document provides examples of children’s
written mathematics from nursery through to 11 years of age. It is the product of a
series of meetings in which the staff agree teaching approaches and how to respond
to children’s marks. A good way to start is to look at your policy on supporting chil-
dren’s writing and see if your setting is giving the same messages in mathematics.
What do I say to the parents?
We found several positive ways of communicating what we were doing, with
parents. We have used pieces of children’s mathematical graphics in displays and
supported this by including our written comments, pointing out what the children
had shown that they understood. Some parents will need reassurance that a 4-year-
old’s scribbles will develop into standard numerals and sums. When we had a lot of
examples we put on a small exhibition in the hall and this allowed us to show the
development of their mathematics on paper, during the year.
We also invited parents to meet together to discuss ways of supporting their chil-
dren’s mathematics and the subject of their written mathematics arose at this time.
It may reassure parents to know that (in England) this forms what is regarded as rec-
ommended practice in the National Numeracy Strategyand the Curriculum Guidance
for the Foundation Stage.
How can I tell if they’re making progress?
We find that making informal observations (formative assessment) really tells us a great
deal about what children can do. Observing and really listening to what children say
about what they are doing, are very positive ways of assessing children’s understanding.
In order to know if children are progressing from what you observe them do today, you
will need to date and keep their mathematical graphics, and occasionally annotate
them when time allows. In this way you will have first-hand evidence of each child’s
development during the course of the year. It may be possible for this to be continued
for several years, to build up a profile during their time in the nursery or infant school.
How can we keep track of all the bits of paper?
Some teachers find a cardboard ‘envelope’ folder for each child is an easy way to
store all they do. Just make sure each piece is dated, if you are able. Children may
want to take some pieces home or you may use them in a display – then the photo-
copier will allow you to keep a copy for the child’s folder too.
How do I convince teachers of older pupils – they have been rather
sceptical in my school?
Make changes slowly. If you are keeping children’s mathematical graphics you will
be able to show their development over time. Using children’s own marks (rather
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