chemistry experiments for children

(lily) #1

How to Cut Glass Tubing.With thesharpedgeofa triangularfile, scratch one
line on the tubing, at the exactpointwhere you wish to cut it. Now place your
thumbson each side of thescratchand break thetubingquickly by forcing it
away from you. Thediameterof thetubingmakes no difference; themethodis
the same.


How to Fire-Polish Glass.The rough edges of glasstubingmake itawkward
to use as well asdangerous.Ifthe edges are very rough, rub them back and
forthon a pieceofwire screening to remove the largest "splinters."Do this
over a pieceofnewspaper. When you have finished, fold the newspaper carefully
andthrowit away. Now light the alcoholburnerand place one endofthetubing
in the blue flame,holdingtheotherend with your hand. The flame will become
brightorange. Rotatethetubingbetween yourthumband forefinger until the
edge in the flame isrounded.Place this end on an asbestos pad until it has cooled

andrepeatthe process on theotherend.CAUTION:Ifyou keep the glass in the
flame for too long, it will melt, the hole will close, and you will have a closed
tubeinsteadofan open one.

How to Bend Glass.Put the flamespreader,or"fishtailtip"over the wick
of your alcoholburner.Holdinga pieceofglasstubinginbothhands, one on
either sideofthe flame,rotatethe glass until the brightorangecolorappears
in the flame. Remove thetubingfrom the flame and bend it quickly to the de-
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