Orphans and Vulnerable Children - CRIN

Ways of Preventing HIV Infection

Handout 4 - Module 1 Topic 1

The most common strategies for preventing HIV

transmission and infection are:

• Abstain from sex


• Be faithful to your partner


• Use condoms (practise safe sex)


• Avoid sharing sharp instruments such as razors or needles
  (where you may come into contact with infected blood)


• Prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV
  (join a PMTCT programme)

(^298) Appendix 1, Handouts Guide to Mobilising and Strengthening Community-Led Care for Orphans and Vulnerable Children