Building Construction Handbook, Eighth Edition

(Nancy Kaufman) #1
Background ~ ideally level and of consistent material. If there are
irregularities, three applications may be required; render (ct. and
sand) 10†12 mm, undercoat plaster 6†8 mm and finish plaster 2 mm.

Difficult backgrounds such as steel or glazed surfaces require a
PVA bonding agent or a cement slurry brushed on to improve
plaster adhesion. A wire mesh or expanded metal surface
attachment may also be required with metal lathing plaster as the
undercoat. This may be mixed with sand in the ratio of 1 : 1.5.

Soft backgrounds of cork, fibreboard or expanded plastics should
have wire mesh or expanded metal stapled to the surface. An
undercoat of lightweight bonding plaster with compatible finish is
suitable.

Dense regular surfaces of low-medium suction such as plasterboard
require only one finishing coat of specially formulated finishing
plaster.

Corners ~ reinforced with glass-fibre scrim tape or fine wire mesh
to prevent shrinkage cracking at the junction of plasterboard
ceiling and wall. Alternatively a preformed gypsum plaster
moulding can be nailed or attached with plaster adhesive (see page
725). Expanded metal angle beads are specifically produced for
external corner reinforcement. These are attached with plaster
dabs or galvanised nails before finishing just below the nosing.

galvanised steel
expanded metal

Plastered walls Plasterboard walls

nosing

External Corner Beads

Plaster Application

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