W
that joy.”
• • •
hat is this thing called joy, and how is it possible that it can evoke
such a wide range of feelings? How can the experience of joy span
from those tears of joy at a birth to an irrepressible belly laugh at a joke
to a serenely contented smile during meditation? Joy seems to blanket
this entire emotional expanse. Paul Ekman, famed emotions researcher
and longtime friend of the Dalai Lama, has written that joy is associated
with feelings as varied as:
pleasure (of the five senses)
amusement (from a chuckle to a belly laugh)
contentment (a calmer kind of satisfaction)
excitement (in response to novelty or challenge)
relief (following upon another emotion, such as fear, anxiety, and
even pleasure)
wonder (before something astonishing and admirable)
ecstasy or bliss (transporting us outside ourselves)
exultation (at having accomplished a difficult or daring task)
radiant pride (when our children earn a special honor)
unhealthy jubilation or schadenfreude (relishing in someone else’s
suffering)
elevation (from having witnessed an act of kindness, generosity, or
compassion)
gratitude (the appreciation of a selfless act of which one is the
beneficiary)
In his book on happiness, Buddhist scholar and former scientist Matthieu
Ricard has added three other more exalted states of joy:
rejoicing (in someone else’s happiness, what Buddhists call mudita)