3
The Biology of Behavior:
Is the Brain the Organ
of Mental Life?
30
PREVIEW QUIZ
True or False
- TFA neurotransmitter is a chemical messenger.
- TFThe two divisions of the brain are the sympathetic division and the
parasympathetic division. - TFThe two pituitary glands are located on top of the kidneys.
- TFThe left hemisphere of the brain tends to mediate verbal and mathe-
matical thinking. - TFThe general adaptation syndrome is a reaction pattern associated with
stress.
(Answers can be found on page 43.)
Chapter 2 made it evident that research is based on observations—events
that can be seen and heard in the external world. A good starting point for
such observations is the biology of the organism itself. A substantial
amount of reliable data has been gathered concerning how the brain, the
nervous system, and other structures actually function.