Extreme Ownership: How U.S. Navy SEALs Lead and Win

success or failure of the team, the department, the company, the
financial capital of investors, careers, and livelihoods are at stake. These
pressures produce stress and demand decisions that often require rapid
execution. Such decision making for leaders can be overwhelming.
A particularly effective means to help Prioritize and Execute under
pressure is to stay at least a step or two ahead of real-time problems.
Through careful contingency planning, a leader can anticipate likely
challenges that could arise during execution and map out an effective
response to those challenges before they happen. That leader and his or
her team are far more likely to win. Staying ahead of the curve prevents
a leader from being overwhelmed when pressure is applied and enables
greater decisiveness. If the team has been briefed and understands what
actions to take through such likely contingencies, the team can then
rapidly execute when those problems arise, even without specific
direction from leaders. This is a critical characteristic of any high-
performance, winning team in any business or industry. It also enables
effective Decentralized Command (chapter 8).
When confronted with the enormity of operational plans and the
intricate microterrain within those plans, it becomes easy to get lost in
the details, to become sidetracked or lose focus on the bigger effort. It is
crucial, particularly for leaders at the top of the organization, to “pull
themselves off the firing line,” step back, and maintain the strategic
picture. This is essential to help correctly prioritize for the team. With
this perspective, it becomes far easier to determine the highest priority
effort and focus all energies toward its execution. Then senior leaders
must help subordinate team leaders within their team prioritize their
efforts.
Just as in combat, priorities can rapidly shift and change. When this