CHAPTER XIII
THE THING WITH FEATHERS
Homo sapiens
“Futurology has never   been    a   very    respectable field   of  inquiry,”   the
author  Jonathan    Schell  has written.    With    this    caveat  in  mind,   I’ve    set out
for the Institute   for Conservation    Research,   an  outpost of  the San Diego
Zoo thirty  miles   north   of  the city.   The drive   to  the institute   leads   past
several golf    courses,    a   winery, and an  ostrich farm.   When    I   arrive, the
place    is  hushed,     like    a   hospital.   Marlys  Houck,  a   researcher  who
specializes  in  tissue  culture,    leads   me  down    a   long    corridor    into    a
windowless  room.   She pulls   on  a   pair    of  what    look    like    heavy-duty  oven
mitts   and pries   the lid off a   large   metal   tank.   A   ghostly vapor   rises   from
the opening.
At  the bottom  of  the tank    is  a   pool    of  liquid  nitrogen,   temperature
minus   320 degrees.    Suspended   above   the pool    are boxes   of  little  plastic
vials.  The boxes   are stacked in  towers, and the vials   arranged    upright,    like
pegs,   each    in  its own slot.   Houck   locates the box she is  looking for and
counts  over    several rows,   then    down.   She takes   out two of  the vials   and
places  them    before  me  on  a   steel   table.  “There  they    are,”   she says.
Inside  the vials   is  pretty  much    all that’s  left    of  the poouli,    or  black- faced   honeycreeper,   a   chunky  bird    with    a   sweet   face    and a   cream-colored chest   that    lived   on  Maui.   The poouli was once    described   to  me  as  “the
most    beautiful   not particularly    beautiful   bird    in  the world,” and probably
it  went    extinct a   year    or  two after   the San Diego   Zoo and the U.S.    Fish    and
Wildlife    Service made    a   last-ditch  effort  to  save    it, in  the autumn  of  2004.
At  that    point,  a   mere    three   individuals were    known   to  exist,  and the idea
was to  capture and breed   them.   But just    one bird    allowed itself  to  be
netted. It  had been    thought to  be  female, but turned  out to  be  male,   a
development that    made    Fish    and Wildlife    Service scientists  suspect that
only    one sex of  po`ouli was left.   When    the captive bird    died,   the day after