Handbook of Plant and Crop Physiology
- DQ Xu, RM Gifford, WS Chow. Photosynthetic acclimation in pea and soybean to high atmospheric CO 2
partial pressure. Plant Physiol 106:661–671, 1994.
- GY Nie, SP Long, RL Garcia, BA Kimball, RL LaMorte, PJ Pinter Jr, GW Wall, AN Webber. Effects of free
air CO 2 enrichment on the development of the photosynthetic apparatus in wheat, as indicated by changes in
leaf proteins. Plant Cell Environ 18:855–864, 1995.
- M Pearson, G Brooks. The influence of elevated CO 2 on growth and age-related changes in leaf gas exchange.
J Exp Bot 46:1651–1659, 1995.
- A Miller, CH Tsai, D Hemphill, M Endres, S Rodermel, M Spalding. Elevated CO 2 effects during leaf
ontogeny. A new perspective on acclimation. Plant Physiol 115:1195–1200, 1997.
- F Kauder, F Ludewig, D Heineke. Ontogenic changes of potato plants during acclimation to elevated carbon
dioxide. J Exp Bot 51:429–437, 2000.
- S Gepstein. Photosynthesis. In: LD Nooden, AC Leopold, eds. Senescence and Aging in Plants. San Diego:
Academic Press, 1988, pp 85–109.
- K Garbutt, WE Williams, FA Bazzaz. Analysis of the differential response of five annuals to elevated carbon
dioxide during growth. Ecology 7:1185–1194, 1990.
- R Baxter, M Grantley, TW Ashenden, J Farrar. Effects of elevated carbon dioxide on three grass species from
montane pasture. II. Nutrient allocation and efficiency of nutrient use. J Exp Bot 45:1267–1278, 1994.
- M Geiger, L Walch-Piu, J Harnecker, ED Schulze, F Ludewig, U Sonnewald, WR Scheible, M Stitt. Enhanced
carbon dioxide leads to a modified diurnal rhythm of nitrate reductase activity and higher levels of amino acids
in higher plants. Plant Cell Environ 21:253–268, 1998.
- R Cuelemans, XN Jiang, BY Shao. Growth and physiology of one year old poplar under elevated atmospheric
carbon dioxide levels. Ann Bot 75:609–617, 1994.
- HSJ Lee, PG Jarvis. Trees differ from crops and from each other in their response to increases in CO 2 concen-
tration. J Biogeogr 22:323–330, 1995.
- DC Tremmel, DT Patterson. Responses of soybean and 5 weeds to CO 2 enrichment under 2 temperature
regimes. Can J Plant Sci 73:1249–1260, 1993.
- RA Kennedy, WM Laetsch. Relationship between leaf development, carboxylase enzyme activities and
photorespiration in the C 4 -plantPortulaca oleraceaL. Planta 115:113–124, 1973.
- BD Moore, SH Cheng, GE Edwards. The influence of leaf development on the expression of C 4 metabolism in
Flaveria trinervia, a C 4 dicot. Plant Cell Physiol 27:1159–1167, 1986.
- LE Williams, RA Kennedy. Photosynthetic carbon metabolism during leaf ontogeny in Zea maysL.: Enzyme
studies. Planta 142:269–274, 1978.
- LE Williams, RA Kennedy. Relationship between early photosynthetic products, photorespiration and stage of
leaf development in Zea mays. Z Pflanzenphysiol 81:314–322, 1977.
- JT Perchorowicz, M Gibbs. Carbon dioxide fixation and related properties in sections of the developing green
maize leaf. Plant Physiol 65:802–809, 1980.
- HM Crespo, M Frean, CF Cresswell, J Tew. The occurrence of both C 3 and C 4 photosynthetic characteristics
in a single Zea maysplant. Planta 147:257–263, 1979.
- Z Dai, MSB Ku, GE Edwards. C 4 photosynthesis. The effects of leaf development on the CO 2 -concentrating
mechanism and photorespiration in maize. Plant Physiol 107:815–825, 1995.
- FC Meinzer, NZ Saliendra. Spatial patterns of carbon isotope discrimination and allocation of photosynthetic
activity in sugarcane leaves. Aust J Plant Physiol 24:769–775, 1997.
- WM Laetsch. The C 4 syndrome: A structural analysis. Annu Rev Plant Physiol 25:27–52, 1974.
- WV Brown. Variations in anatomy, associations, and origins of Kranz tissue. Am J Bot 62:395–402, 1975.
- WM Laetsch, I Price. Development of the dimorphic chloroplasts of sugar cane. Am J Bot 56:77–87, 1969.
- SJ Kirchanski. The ultrastructural development of the dimorphic plastids of Zea maysL. Am J Bot 62:695–705,
- O Ghannoum, K Siebke, S von Caemmerer, JP Conroy. The photosynthesis of young PanicumC 4 leaves is not
C 3 -like. Plant Cell Environ 21:1123–1131, 1998.
- LH Allen Jr, JS Amthor. Plant physiological responses to elevated CO 2 , temperature, air pollution, and UV-B
radiation. In: GM Woodwell, FT Mackenzie, eds. Biotic Feedbacks in the Global Climatic System. Will the
Warming Feed the Warming? New York: Oxford University Press, 1995, pp 51–84.
- DO Hall, JI House. Biomass as a modern fuel. In: CP Mitchell, AV Bridgewater, eds. Environmental Impacts
of Bioenergy. Newbury, UK: CPL Press, 1994, pp 81–114.
- C Rosenzweig, D Hillel. Climate Change and the Global Harvest—Potential Impacts of the Greenhouse Effect
on Agriculture. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998.
- CC Mann. Crop scientists seek a new revolution. Science 283:310–314, 1999.
- CA Raines, CJ Lloyd. Molecular biological approaches to environmental effects on photosynthesis. In: NR
Baker, ed. Photosynthesis and the Environment. Dordrecht: Kluwer, 1996, pp 305–319.
- CC Mann. Genetic engineers aim to soup up crop photosynthesis. Science 283:314–316, 1999.
- JM Dunwell. Transgenic approaches to crop improvement. J Exp Bot 51:487–496, 2000.
- MP Reynolds, M van Ginkel, JM Ribaut. Avenues for genetic modification of radiation use efficiency in wheat.
J Exp Bot 51:459–473, 2000.
54 VU ET AL.