Cell cycle, 229–264
regulation, 229–264
calcium, in cell cycle regulation, 245–248
cell cycle, in plant development, 250–252
cyclin/Cdk interactions, 241–243
cyclins, regulation of p34 protein kinase
activity, 232–234
endoreduplication cycle, 245
inhibitors, cyclin/Cdk complexes, 243
m phase, 232–241
exit from, 234
onset of, 232–241
regulatory proteins, 234–241
p34 protein kinase, 232
phytohormones, cell division, 248–249
proteins in cell cycle regulation, 230–232
cyclin-dependent kinases, 230
cyclins, 230–232
synchronization, plant cells, 249–250
Cell division, 1
Cell enlargement, 1
Cell protection, senescense, 192
Cell wall
breakdown, abscission, 218
modifications, protein induction, 658–659
Celtis occidentalis, 95
Centipedegrass, 631
Centaurea cinerarea, 72
Centranthus ruber, 72
Centrosema acutifolium, 598
Centrosema pubescens, 598, 601
Cerastium tomentosum, 72
Ceratodon purpereus, 809, 814
Ceratopteris richardii, 803, 815, 816
Ceratostigma plumbaginoides, 72
Cercis canadensis, 95
Chaenomeles japonica, 95
Chamaecyparis nootkatenis, 95
Channels, transport, 342–348
ABC transporters, 346
contransport, 347–348
plasma membrane channels, 343–344
primary active transport, 345–347
pyrophosphatase, 347
structure, 342–343
tonoplast channels, 344
transport kinetics, 344–345
Chara, 701
Chara australis, 349
Chard, 374, 927
Charge balance, 351–352
Cheatgrass, 5
Chelone glabra, 72
Chemical defenses, against free radicals, 4
Chemical dormancy, 64
Chenopodiaceae, 882
Chenopodium album, 171
Cherry tomatoes, 14
Chiastophyllum oppositifolium, 72
Chickpea, 644, 927
Chickweed, 165
Chicory, 374
Chieranthus chieri, 72
Chili pepper, 927
Chill unit, 169
Chilling injury syndrome, 13, 27–29
Chinook, 15
Chionanthus virginicus, 96
Chitinases, 660
Chlamydomonas, 315, 804
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, 271, 350, 765, 781
Chlorella, 925
Chlorella fusca, 314
Chloride, 349, 433
composition, in leaf, floret, 433
Chlorinated aliphatics, 457
translocated in phloem, 457
Chloris gayana, 625
Chloris virgata, 565
Chlorophyll, 5, 39, 184–185, 187–188, 193–195,
265–273, 281–287, 289, 290, 312, 317,
333, 370, 385, 387, 391, 449, 467, 486,
509, 514, 567, 574, 620, 681–682, 690,
720, 751–752, 756, 764–768, 782, 789,
829, 894
Chlorophyll, biosynthesis, 265–280
biosynthetic pathway, chlorophyll, 265–267
Chl formation, 268–270
fully matured leaves, 274
nonilluminated plastids, amount of PChlide in,
272
partially green leaves, 270–271
Chloroplast ATP synthase, 290–292
CF/d0/D supramolecular organization, 290–291
CF1,supramolecular organization of, 291
function of ATP synthase, 291–292
Chlororesperation, 315–318
physical significance, 316–318
Choline dehydrogenase, 898
Choline oxidase, 898
Chrysanthemum, 22, 72
Chrysanthemum parthenium, 72
Chrysanthimum morifolium, 510
Chrysogonum virginianum, 73
Cicer arietinum, 567, 574, 644, 647
Cimicifuga simplex, 73
Citrulline, 456
Citrus, 13, 21, 27–29, 146–147, 150–152
Citrus fruit, 146
chilling injury syndrome, 13, 27–29
948 INDEX