complex cytochrome b/d6/Df, 286–288
electron, proton transport within cytochrome
b/d6/D f complex, 288
PetA subunit, 287
PetB subunit, 287
PetC subunit, 287
subunits of cytochrome b/d6/Df complex, 287
supramolecular organization, 286–287
complex photosystem I, 288–290
electron transport within photosystem I, 290
PSI reaction center complex, subunit
organization of, 288–289
lumenal-site subunit, 289
PSI-A, PSI-B subunits, 288–289
stromal-site subunits, 289
subunits of LHCI complex, 290
supramolecular organization, 288
complex photosystem II, 281–286
electron, proton transport within photosystem
II, 285–286
PsbO protein, 284
subunits of PSII light-harvesting apparatus,
283–284
LHCH proteins, 284
PsbB-CP47, PsbC-C43 proteins, 283–284
water oxidation processes, proteins
involved in, 284
subunits of PSII reaction center complex,
282–283
PsbA-D1 protein, 282–283
PsbD-D2 protein, 283
PsbE, PSbF-cytochrome b 559 proteins, 283
PsbI, PsbL proteins, 283
subunits of water oxidation complex,
284–285
supramolecular organization of, 281–282
thylakoid membrane, 292–293
thylakoids, 281
Photosynthetic rate, 822–830
diurnal variation, 822
factors limiting, 822
green revolution, 827–830
first, 827–828
second, 828–830
leaf photosynthetic rate, crop yield and,
823–825
quantum yield and, 825–827
diurnal variation, 827
factors affecting, 826–827
environmental factors, 826
plant factors, 826–827
theoretical, actual values, 826
stomatal, nonstomatal limitations, 823
Photosynthetically active radiation, 928
Photosystem, 194, 195, 272, 273, 281–285,
288–290, 292, 293, 300, 302–304, 309,
312–314, 316–318, 367, 415, 682, 743,
764–768, 775–778, 821, 826, 827, 829,
894
Photosystem II
light-harvesting apparatus, 283, 284
reaction center complex, 282–283
Phototropism, 506
Phragmites, 329, 618
Phragmites australis, 329
Phuopsis stylosa, 86
Physalis alkekengi, 86
Physalospora rhodina, 22
Physcomitrella, 803, 809–813, 815
Physcomitrella patens, 803, 810, 811, 813
Physicochemical stress, 4
Physiological changes, senescense, 186–187
Physiological dormancy, 59–61, 64
environmental factors, 59–61
Physiological idetype, pyramiding approach,
869–874
Physiological tools, in molecular genetics,
586–587
Physostegia virginica, 86
Phytoalexins, 659
coumarin-derived phytoalexins, 659
terpenoid-derived phytoalexins, 659
Phytochelatins
metal toxicity, 754
Phytochrome, 61
Phytoene, 782
Phytofluene, 782
Phytohormones, 248–249, 501
cell division, 248–249
Phytomedicinal chemicals, 485–500
chemical ecology, 496–497
chemical synergisms, 486–487
ginkgo, 487–488
sales, medicinal plant products, U.S., 487
uses, 487–496
Phytophthora, 649, 702, 715
Phytophthora cyrptogea, 715
Phytophthora sojae, 702
Picea abies, 102
Picolinic acids, translocated in phloem, 457
Pigment synthesis inhibitors, 782
Pineapple, 150
Pinitol, 865
Pinus balsamifera, 113
Pinus cembra, 102
Piper methysticum, 494
Pistacia, 153INDEX 963
[Photosynthetic membranes]