Medical Microbiology

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Celldivision 150
CellmembraneseeCyto-
plasmicmembrane
Cellwall 1 8, 152 – 157
gram-negativebacteria
154 – 157
gram-positivebacteria
152 – 154
tuberculosisbacteria
264
CellulitisseeAnaerobic
cellulitis
Cephalosporins 189 – 190 ,
195
group 1189
group 2190
group3a 190
group3b 190
oral 190
Cephalothin 189
Ceratophyllidae 618 – 619
clinicalmanifestations
619
control 619
diagnosis 619
epidemiology 619
lifecycle 618 – 619
morphology 618
Ceratophyllusgallinae 618
Cercarialdermatitis 553
Cerebralabscess 646
Cerebralschistosomosis
553
Cerebrospinalfluidsam-
ples 21 0, 623
Cervicitis338, 636
Cestoda545,560, 561
diagnosis 6 40, 643
seealsospecificparasites
Chagasdisease 48 3,
491 – 4 92, 616
clinicalmanifestations
492
diagnosis 4 92, 625
epidemiology 491 – 492
occurrence 491
prevention 492
therapy 492
seealsoTrypanosoma
cruzi
Chagoma 492
Chancre
hard 321
trypanosome 489
Chemokines 82 – 8 3,
84 – 85, 139
constitutive 8 3, 84
inflammatory 84


Chemoprophylaxis
20 6–2 07 , 402
seealsospecificinfections
Chickenpox 422
diagnosis 650
seealsoVaricella-zoster
virus(VZV)
Chikungunyavirus 441
Chimeras 140
Chineseliverfluke
557 – 558
Chlamydia
pneumoniae 227 , 33 5,
339 – 340
diagnosis 63 2, 633
psittaci 227 , 33 5,
337 – 338
diagnosis 337 – 338,
633
epidemiology 338
pathogenesis 337
therapy 338
trachomatis 227 ,
335 – 336
clinicalpictures
338 – 339
diagnosis
cardiovascularsys-
tem 647
eyeinfections 655,
656, 657
urogenitaltract635,
636, 637
Chlamydiae5, 227 – 228,
335 – 337
classification 336
culture 337
definition 336
morphology 14 8, 336
elementarybodies
336
initialbodies 336
reproductivecycle 337
seealsoChlamydia
Chloramphenicol 190
mechanismofaction 198
resistancemechanism
202
Chlorine 39 – 40
Chloroquine533,534, 535
Cholangitis 641
Cholecystitis 641
Cholera296, 297 – 300
clinicalpicture 299
diagnosis 29 9, 639
epidemiology 299
prevention 299 – 300
sourceofinfection 299

therapy 299
transmission 299
seealsoVibriocholerae
Choleratoxin 1 6, 297 – 298
mechanismofaction
298
Chromiumreleaseassay
134
Chromoblastomycosis355,
372
Chromomycosis 372
diagnosis 652
Chromosomes 167 , 179
Chronicobstructivepul-
monarydisease(COPD)
632
Ciliophora 477
Cimexlectularius 616
Ciprofloxacin 1 89, 195
Cistron 179
Citrobacter223, 280
amalonaticus 295
freundii 295
Cladosporiumcarrionii 355
Clarithromycin 191
Clavulanicacid 1 92, 195
Clindamycin 191 , 195
CLIP(classII-inhibiting
protein) 140
Clonalselectiontheory 67
Clone 180
Cloning 178 – 179
Clonorchis(clonorchiosis)
54 4, 557 – 558
clinicalmanifestations
558
diagnosis 55 8, 641 , 643
epidemiology 558
lifecycle 558
occurrence 557
prevention 558
sinensis 557
therapy 558
Clostridialmyonecrosissee
Gasgangrene
Clostridium 220 – 221 ,
246 – 24 8, 651 , 65 3, 654
botulinum 221 , 250 – 251
diagnosis 25 0, 646
pathogenesisand 250
toxin 250
seealsoBotulism
culture 246
difficile 221 , 251
diagnosis 251 , 638
morphology 246
occurrence 246
pathogens 246

ClostridiumC 669

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Kayser, Medical Microbiology © 2005 Thieme
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