Nematodes 54 5, 576
diagnosis 640
intestinalinfections
576 – 586
larvalinfections
601 – 605
tissueandvascularsys-
teminfections 587 – 601
seealsoHelminths;spe-
cificparasites
Neomycin 189
Nephelometry 122
Nephropathicaepidemica
(NE) 461 , 635
Nervoussysteminfections
64 4–6 46
encephalomyelitis
645 – 646
meningitis 27 3,
276 – 2 78, 644
seealsospecificinfections
Netilmicin 189
Neuraminidase 379
Neuraminidaseinhibitors
404
Neurocysticercosis
564 – 565
Neurosyphilis 321
Neurotoxins 15
botulinum 250
Nipahvirus465, 466
epidemiology 467
Nitrofural 192
Nitrofurans 192
Nitrofurantoin 192
Nitroimidazoles 192
Nocardia(nocardioses)
221 – 222, 272 – 273
asteroides 222
brasiliensis222, 652
clinicalpictures
272 – 273
pulmonarynocardio-
sis 273
surfacenocardiosis
273
systemicnocardiosis
273
culture 272
diagnosis 273
cardiovascularsystem
647
cutaneousinfection
652
eyeinfection656, 657
epidemiology 273
morphology 272
occurrence 272
pathogenesis 272 – 273
therapy 273
Nonanthropogenicevolu-
tion 203
Noncapsidviralproteins
(NCVP) 388
Noncytocidalinfection
393 – 394
Nonnucleosidereverse
transcriptaseinhibitors
(NNRTI) 454
Norfloxacin 189
Normalflora 24 – 25
NorthAmericanblasto-
mycosis 354 – 361
diagnosis 361
therapy 361
NorthAsiantickfever 332
Norwalkvirus439, 440
diagnosis 638
Nosema 539
Nosocomialinfections 1 0,
342 – 346
control 345 – 346
operationalmeasures
345
organizationalmea-
sures 345 – 346
structuralmeasures
346
definition 342
frequency 344
pathogens 342 – 345
sourcesofinfection 345
endogenousinfections
345
exogenousinfections
345
transmission 345
Nucleoid 14 8, 150 , 180
Nucleosidereversetran-
scriptaseinhibitors(NRTI)
40 4, 454
Nudemice 143
Nutrientmedia 16 4, 21 2,
213
Nystatin 356
&O
Oantigens 156 , 281
salmonellae282,
283 – 284
Vibriocholerae 297
OcularinfectionsseeEye
infections
Oeciacushirundinis 616
Ofloxacin 189
Omidazole 192
OmpA(outermembrane
proteinA) 155
Onchocercavolvulus
(onchocercosis)589,
590 – 591 , 594 – 596
clinicalmanifestations
594 – 595
eyechanges 595
reactionstoadult
parasites 595
reactionstomicrofi-
lariae 595
control 595 – 596
diagnosis 59 5, 652
eyeinfections 65 5, 657
epidemiology 594
lifecycle 594
occurrence 594
pathogenesis 594
prevention 595
therapy 595
Onchocercoma 595
Oncogenes395, 396
Oncoviruses 394 – 396,
448
genomestructure
394 – 395
replication 394 – 395
tumorinduction
395 – 396
withanoncogene 396
withoutanoncogene
395 – 396
Onychomycosis 374
Oophoritis 636
Operator 180
Operon 168 – 1 69, 180
anabolic 170
catabolic 170
transcriptionalregula-
tion 170
Ophthalmianeonatorum
276
Opisthorchiida 545
Opisthorchis(opisthorchio-
sis) 557 – 558
clinicalmanifestation
558
diagnosis 55 8,625, 641 ,
643
epidemiology 558
felineus543,556, 557
lifecycle 558
occurrence 557
prevention 558
therapy 558
Opisthorchis(opisthorchiosis)O 685
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Kayser, Medical Microbiology © 2005 Thieme
All rights reserved. Usage subject to terms and conditions of license.