Yoga Anatomy

(Kiana) #1
E5267/Kaminoff/fig8.8b/417740/alw/pulled-r1

Vastus
lateralis

Psoas
major

Biceps
femoris

Sciatic
nerve

The following illustrations show the relationship
of the sciatic nerve to the piriformis muscle in:



  1. neutral hip position (fi gure a);

  2. external rotation and abduction, which actually
    shorten the piriformis (fi gure b);

  3. hip fl exion, which begins the lengthening of the
    piriformis and other external rotators (fi gure c);

  4. and hip flexion combined with adduction,
    which puts the piriformis into maximal length,
    along with the sciatic nerve (fi gure d).


Folded-forward variation.

E5267/Kaminoff/fig8.9a/417741/alw/pulled-r2

E5267/Kaminoff/fig8.9b/417742/alw/pulled-r2

Piriformis

Sciatic nerve

Sacrotuberous
ligament (showing
continuity with the
attachment of
the hamstrings)

Piriformis

Sciatic nerve

Sacrotuberous
ligament (showing
continuity with the
attachment of
the hamstrings)

E5267/Kaminoff/fig8.9c/417743/alw/pulled-r2

E5267/Kaminoff/fig8.9d/417744/alw/pulled-r2

The hip joint, sciatic nerve, and piriformis muscle in four positions as they go into the
folded-forward pigeon variation: (a) neutral; (b) externally rotated and abducted; (c)
externally rotated, abducted, and fl exed; and (d) externally rotated, fl exed, and adducted.

a b

c d
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