? Mode = 61 + 10
7
4
10 61
4 3
4
u u
= 61 + 61 57 667
7
40
Therefore, the required mode is 66 714
Example 14. Find the mode from the frequency distribution table below :
Solution : Here, maximum numbers Class Frequency
of frequency are 25 which lie in the 41 50 25
class (41–50). So it is evident that 51 60 20
mode is in this class. We know that 61 70 15
Mode = h
f f
f
L u
1 2
1
71 80 8
Here, L 41 [If the frequency is maximum in the first class, the frequency of
previous class is zero]
f 1 25 0
f 2 25 20 5
? Mode = 41 + 10
25 5
25
u
= 41 + 10 51 833
30
25
u
= 49 33
Therefore, required mode is 49 33
In classified data, if the first class is mode class the frequency of previous class is
considered to be zero.
Example 15. Determine the mode of the following frequency distribution table :
Solution : The maximum numbers of Class Frequency
frequency are 25 which lie in the class 10 20 4
(41 – 50). So it is obvious that this class is the 21 30 16
class of mode. We know that, 31 40 20
Mode = h
f f
f
L u
1 2
1 41 ^50 25
Here, L 41
f 1 25 20 5