Biology Questions and Answers

(Greg DeLong) #1

Biology Questions and Answers


Embryonic


Development



  1. What is the cell division
    process directly related to the
    embryonic growth?


The embryonic growth depends directly


on mitosis.division the zygote divi Through this typdes itself ge of celliving (^)
birth to a series of cells that by mitosis
organs ualso compose dntil the ifferentiated tissues anformation of a completed^
individual.



  1. What is the function of the
    vitellus in the vertebrate egg?
    How are these eggs classified
    according to the amount of
    vitellus within them?


Vitellus (yolk) that accumulates in is the nutritive materialthe cytoplasm of


the egg (zygote) with nourishing the embryo. Accordinthe function ofg to th (^) e
amount of vitellus in them, the
vertebratoligolecithal (littlee eggs are classified as yolk), centrolecithal, (^)
or heterolecithal (more yolk diffusely
distributed) concentrated and telolecithalin one end of the egg). (more yolk



  1. What are the animal pole
    and the vegetal pole of the
    vertebrate egg?


The animal pole of a telolecithal egg is
the portion oit is opposite to f the egg with little vitellus,the vegetal pole which
is the region where the yolk is
concentrated.


  1. What are the four initial
    stages of the embryonic
    development?
    The four initial stages of the embryonic
    development are the morula stage, thblastula stage, the gastrula stage and e
    the neurula stage.

  2. What is the cell division
    during the first stage of the
    embryonic development
    called? How is this stage
    characterized?
    The cell division iembryonic developments is calledn the first stage o f the
    cleavagseveral mitoses occur fe, or segmentation.rom th In this stagee zygote
    forming the new embryo.

  3. What are the cells produced
    in the first stage of the
    embryonic development
    called?
    The cells that result fr(the first stage of the embryonicom the cleavag e
    development) arthis stage the embryo is called e called blastomermorulaes. In
    (similar to a “morus”, mulberry).


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