Biology Questions and Answers

(Greg DeLong) #1

Biology Questions and Answers



  1. After the morula stage what
    is the next stage? What is the
    morphological feature that
    defines this stage?


After passing the embryo is a compactthe morula mass of cells,stage in which
the next stage the blastula stage is the blastulathe compactness is stage. In
lost and an internal cavity filled with
fluid appears inside, the blastocele.



  1. After the blastula stage
    what is the following stage of
    the embryonic development?
    What is the passage from
    blastula to the next stage
    called?


The blastulaprocess know turns into gastrula in n as gastrulation. a



  1. What is gastrulation? How
    during gastrulation are the
    first two germ layers formed?
    What are these germ layers?


Gastrulation iswhich a portion o the process throughf the blastula wall
undergoes invagination inside the


blastocele, foarchenteron (primitive intestinrming a tube callede). The (^)
cells of the inner side of the tube form
the endoderm (germ layer) aof the outer side form the ectodermnd the cells
(another germ layeof the tissue differentiationr). It is the beginning in embryonic
development.



  1. What are the archenteron
    and the blastopore? What is
    the stage of the embryonic
    development in which these
    structures are formed? What
    are the destinations of the
    archenteron and of the
    blastopore?


Archenteron is thgastrulation by means oe tube formed duringf invagination o (^) f
the blastula wall insidis the origin of the gastrointe the blatocelestinal tract.e. It (^)
Blastopore is the opening of the
archenteron to the exterior. blastopore gives birth to one of theThe (^)
extremities of the digestive tube: the
mouth in protostome banus in deuterostome beings.eings, or the



  1. How is the mesoderm
    (third germ layer) of
    triploblastic animals formed?


The mesoderm appears frdifferentiation of endodermal com (^) ells that
cover the dorsal region of thearchenteron.



  1. What are the three types
    of germ layers that form
    tissues and organs in animals?


The three germ layers are ectoderm, the mesoderm athend the (^)
endoderm.
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