Biology Questions and Answers

(Greg DeLong) #1

Biology Questions and Answers


Plant Classification



  1. What are the main cellular
    features of the beings of the
    plant kingdom?


The typical(have nucleus), autotrop plant cells are hic (produceeukaryotic (^)
their own food) and photosynthlight to make food). Plant cells alsoetic (use
have chloroplasts and a cell wall (a
structure membrane) made of cellulose.exterior to the plasma



  1. How different are animal
    cells from plant cells?


While plant cells are autotrophic, photosyntheukaryotic,etic and have (^)
chloroplastscells are eukaryotic, and cell wall, the animal heterotroph and do (^)
not present chloroplasts nor cell wall.



  1. Do plants have tissue
    organization and specialized
    organs?


Plants have specialized organs (like
reproductive organs, roots, limbs,leaves) and differentiated tissues
(vascular tissue in tracheophytes,
support tissue, parenchyma, etc.)



  1. What are the subkingdoms
    into which the plant kingdom
    is divided?
    The kingdom Plantae big subkingdoms: the bryophytes anis divided into twod


the trachegymnosperms anophytes (pteridophytes,d angiosperms). Th (^) e
criterion for the division is the presence
or not of conductive (vascular) tissue.



  1. What is the difference
    between bryophytes and
    tracheophytes?


Bryophytes ar(mosses, liverworts,e nonvascular hornworts), plants i.e., (^)
they do not have a conductive system
for transpnutrients. Tracheoort of sugar, phyte plants arewater and (^)
vascular plants, they have conductive
structures.



  1. What are the four main
    groups into which the study of
    the plants is divided?
    In Botany the plant kingdom is divided
    into bryophytes, pgymnosperms and angiospteridophytes,erms.

  2. What is the difference
    between cryptogamic and
    phanerogamic plants?


Cryptogamic (are those that dohidden sex organs) p not present flowers olantsr (^)
http://www.biology-questions-and-answers.com

Free download pdf