4 Acupuncture Points of the Twelve Primary Channels
Location
At the midpoint of the line joining ➞ST-35and ➞ST-41and 1
fingerbreadth lateral to the anterior crest of the tibia.
How to find
Quick method:Spreading-hands technique (➞2.3.3): place the
small fingers on ➞ST-35(‘lateral eye of the knee’, level with the
knee joint space) and ➞ST-41(in the depression between the ten-
dons of the extensor digitorum longus and the hallucis longus,
level with the highest prominence of the lateral malleolus) and
determine the midpoint of this line, using the thumbs. ST-38is
located in a depression 1 fingerbreadth (middle fingerbreadth,
measured from the anterior crest of the tibia) lateral to the mid-
point. ST-38may be palpated ‘dynamically’ (according to pressure
sensitivity). Or:From ➞ST-35, measure 8 cun (➞2 handbreadths
and 3 fingerbreadths) distally and 1 fingerbreadth laterally.
Located on the same level are ➞ST-40(1 fingerbreadth more
laterally) and ➞BL-57(dorsal aspect of the lower leg, on the
midpoint of the line joining ➞BL-40and ➞BL-60).
Needling
Vertically or obliquely 1–1.5 cun
Actions/Indications
● Expels Wind-Damp, opens the channel, alleviates pain, bene-
fits the shoulder
Special features
Very effective distal point for disorders of the shoulder. For lim-
ited range of motion of the shoulder joint: apply strong reducing
needling techniques while the patient moves their shoulder joint.
ST-38 Lines Opening TIAOKOU
ST-33
ST-34
ST-35
ST-36
G.B.-34
ST-37
ST-38
ST-39
SP-10
Ex-LE-4
SP-9
LIV-8
LIV-9
ST-40
Ex-LE-2
14
15
16
17
18
19
4 8 cun
5
6
7
8
9
10
1
2
3
Midpoint
20
cun
Popliteal
crease
Upper
border of
Ex-LE-1 the patella
Ex-LE-3
Crest of the tibia
ST-38
ST-40
ST-35
ST-38 on the
tibialis anterior
muscle
Crest of the tibia
Highest prominence
of the lateral malleolus
8 cun
8 cun
1 finger-width
ST-35
ST-37 ST-37
ST-38
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