4 Acupuncture Points of the Twelve Primary Channels
Location
In the 4th intercostal space, 6 cun lateral to the anterior midline
or 2 cun lateral to the midclavicular line.
How to find
In men, the nipple is generally located on the level of the 4th
intercostal space, while in women, when in a supine position, it
is not always at this level. Follow the course of the 4th inter-
costal space in a lateral direction and locate SP-182 cun lateral
to the nipple (note that the intercostal space laterally curves
upward). In women, either the clavicle or the manubriosternal
synchondrosis are good reference points for locating the 4th
intercostal space (➞3.5). SP-18can be located by following the
course of the intercostal space in a lateral direction while meas-
uring 6 cun laterally from the anterior midline or 2 cun laterally
from the nipple.
Also located on the level of the 4th intercostal space are ➞Ren-17
(anterior midline), ➞KID-23(2 cun lateral to the anterior mid-
line), ➞ST-17(nipple), ➞P-1(1 cun lateral to the nipple) and
➞G.B.-23(1 cun anterior to G.B.-22).
Needling
0.5–0.8 cun obliquely or transversely (subcutaneously), parallel
to the intercostal space or with or against the channel pathway.
Caution: Pneumothorax.
Actions/Indications:
● Unbinds the chest
● Descends the Qi
● Benefits the breasts
SP-18 Heavenly Stream TIANXI
KID-24
KID-23
KID-22
Ren-17
4th intercostal space
ST-16
ICR 2
3rd intercostal space
4th intercostal space
- ICR
1cun P-1
4th intercostal space G.B.-22
G.B.-23
1 cun
4th intercostal space
6 cun
SP-18
KID-27
18
18
15
24
26
(^2218)
16
12
19
17
SP-20
14
Ren-22
25
22
19
20
17
12
LIV-14
G.B.-24
16
8 7 6 5 4 3
Sterno-
costal
angle
Ren-17
Level of
the nipple 4th intercostal space
Ch04.4-F10028.qxd 2/23/08 7:09 PM Page 198