Atlas of Acupuncture

(vlongz2) #1
4 Acupuncture Points of the Twelve Primary Channels

Location
On the dorsum of the wrist (above the wrist joint space, ‘dorsal
wrist crease’), in the gap between the tendons of the extensor
digitorum (on the ulnar aspect) and the extensor digiti minimi
muscles (on the radial aspect).

How to find
As the location of the dorsal wrist crease varies, the wrist joint
space should be used for orientation instead (➞3.3.3). By mov-
ing the patient’s wrist in a relaxed way, the joint space becomes
well defined. T.B.-4is located slightly laterally to the midpoint
of the joint space, in the depression between the tendons of the
extensor digiti minimi muscle (continuing to the little finger) on
its radial aspect and the tendon of the extensor digitorum muscle
on its ulnar aspect. The tendons of the extensor digitorum mus-
cle will become more pronounced by moving the three middle
fingers.
Located on the same level but radial to the tendons of the exten-
sor digitorum muscle is ➞Ex-UE-3(zhongquan).

Needling
0.3–0.5 cun vertically or slightly obliquely in a proximal direc-
tion or transversely (subcutaneously) deep to the tendons
towards the radial aspect of the wrist.

Actions/Indications
● Clears Heat, opens the channel, relaxes the tendons. In Japan-
ese acupuncture tradition, T.B.-4, in its function as yuan-
source point, is used for deficiency syndromes.

Special features
Yuan-source point

T.B.-4 Yang Pool YANGCHI


Moving the
fingers for better
presentation of
the tendons

Tendon of the
extensor digiti
minimi

Wrist joint space

Tendons of
the extensor
digitorum T.B.-4

Ex-UE-3
(zhongquan)

L.I.-3

L.I.-4

Ex-UE-7
Ex-UE-7

T.B.-4

T.B.-2
S.I.-2

T.B.-3
S.I.-3

S.I.-4

S.I.-5

S.I.-6

Ex-UE-8

L.I.-5

T.B.-5

Ex-UE-9(baxie)

Wrist joint space

Tendons of
the extensor
digitorum T.B.-4

Ex-UE-3
(zhongquan)

Ch04.10-F10028.qxd 2/23/08 2:27 PM Page 370

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