Atlas of Acupuncture

(vlongz2) #1
4.10 The Triple Burner Channel System – Hand shaoyang(shou shao yang jing luo)

Location
Anterior to the ear, with the patient’s mouth open in the depres-
sion on the level of the supratragic notch and slightly superior to
the condyloid process of the mandible.

How to find
This point should be both located and needled with the patient’s
mouth open. This allows the condyloid process of the mandible
to slide anteriorly to reveal the depression where T.B.-21is
located. Locate the sulcus between the auricle and the cheek
anterior to the tragus (this can be more or less well defined).
Then locate T.B.-21on the level of the supratragic notch on the
sulcus. If the latter cannot be clearly identified (it becomes more
pronounced with increasing age), the depression can be located
with an (ear) point locator when the patient’s mouth is opened.
T.B.-21is the most superior of three points located anterior to
the ear (➞S.I.-19and ➞G.B.-2are located more distally).

Needling
0.5–1 cun vertically or slightly obliquely in an inferior direction.
Needle with the patient’s mouth open (to avoid intra-articular
insertion). After insertion, patients can close their mouth again.
Caution: Like S.I.-19 and G.B.-2, this point is close to the super-
ficial temporal artery and the auriculotemporal nerve.

Actions/Indications
● Clears Heat, benefits the ears

Special features
Important local point for disorders of the ears

Ear Gate ERMEN T.B.-21


S.I.-19

G.B.-2

T.B.-21

Needle insertion
with the mouth
slightly open

Tragus
Mouth closed*

Mouth open*

Styloid
process

Condyloid process
of the mandible

T.B.-21

T.B.-17

Ex-HN Mastoid process
(anmian)
Ex-HN 14
(yiming)
G.B.-12

Helix root

T.B.-22
T.B.-21
S.I.-19
G.B.-2
Transverse process
of the atlas

Intertragic notch

Tragus

Supratragic notch

* Accoring to Deadman et al 1998.

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