4 Acupuncture Points of the Twelve Primary Channels
Location
At the lower border of the occipital bone, in the depression
between the origins of the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius
muscles.
How to find
Patient’s position:Prone, sitting or supine (supported by a pil-
low, so that the occipital region is accessible). Starting at the
midline, glide with the palpating finger along the lower border
of the occiput, crossing the bulge of the origin of the trapezius
muscle, until you reach a depression the size of a finger pad.
Locate G.B.-20in its centre.
Located on the same level is ➞Du-16. ➞BL-10is located more
medially and inferiorly.
Needling
Needle with the patient’s head bent forward and the tip of the
needle pointing inferiorly. Depending on the position of the
head, insertion towards the tip of the nose or the contralateral
orbit, 0.5–1.2 cun. Caution: In slim patients, do not needle
deeper than 2 cm (the vertebral artery is located at a depth of
approximately 4 cm).
Actions/Indications
● Eliminates Wind, benefits the head, clears the sensory organs
● Opens the channel
● With tonifying needle technique: strengthens the Marrow and
the Brain (according to Maciocia)
Special features
Meeting point with the T.B. channel*, yang wei mai, yang qiao
mai. Major point for all ‘Wind disorders’, very important point
for disorders of the head and eyes.
G.B.-20 Wind Pool FENGCHI
*According to Deadman et al 1998.
External occipital protuberance
Sternocleidomastoid
Splenius capitis
Trapezius
Lower
border of
the occiput
BL-10
Du-14
Du-15
Occipital
bone
Atlas
Axis
1st palpable
spinous
process
Trapezius,
superior
fibres
Sternocleido-
mastoid
Du-16
G.B.-20
G.B.-20
S.I.-19T.B.-21
S.I.-17
S.I.-18 S.I.-16
G.B.-2
G.B.-12
T.B.-17
T.B.-16
Ma 7
G.B.-14
G.B.-8
G.B.-20
S.I.-18
ST-5 ST-6
ST-9
T.B.-20
G.B.-1Ex-HN-5
G.B.-11 G.B.-19
T.B.-23
Ex-HN(anmian)
Ren-23
G.B.-20
G.B.-12 Du-15
G.B.-19BL-9 Du-17
Du-20
BL-8
G.B.-8
Du-16
Du-19
Du-18
BL-10
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