4 Acupuncture Points of the Twelve Primary Channels
Location
In the inguinal groove, 2.5 cun lateral to the anterior midline and
1 cun inferior to the upper border of the symphysis.
How to find
From the upper border of the pubic symphysis, measure 2.5 cun
in a lateral and 1 cun in an inferior direction. In this area, you can
palpate the pulse of the femoral artery. LIV-12is located medial
to the pulsating of the artery. As the femoral vein also runs
medial to the artery, LIV-12should be needled in a medial direc-
tion, at least 1 fingerbreadth from the artery.
➞ST-30is located 1 cun superior and 0.5 cun medial to LIV-12.
Needling
Slightly obliquely 0.5–0.8 cun. Caution: Femoral artery/vein. The
femoral vein is located medial to the artery and is approximately
the breadth of a finger. To avoid injury to the vein, LIV-12should
not be needled medial to the artery. Owing to its tricky location,
classical texts recommend moxibustion only, while in modern
texts moxibustion is contraindicated for the same reason.
Actions/Indications
● Dispels Cold from the Liver channel and benefits the Lower
Burner
LIV-12 Urgent Pulse JIMAI
Upper border of
the pubic symphysis 1 cun
Midline
2 cun
LIV-12
Ren-2
ST-32
SP-14
ST-31SP-12
LIV-10
LIV-11
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10
11
12
13
SP-15 Ren-8
Ren-4
Ren-3
KID-11
KID-16
Ren-2
ST-28
SP-11
ST-25
ST-30
Highest
prominence
of the greater
trochanter
19 cun
Upper border
of the pubic
symphysis
ST-28
Symphysis
KID-15
Ren 2
Ren-6
SP-12
Umbilicus
(Ren-8)
ST-30
G.B.-27
Anterior superior
iliac spine
(ASIS)
Ch04.12-F10028.qxd 2/23/08 11:32 AM Page 460