3.3 Shoulder and Arm
Dorsal wrist joint space (‘dorsal wrist crease’)
(Fig. 3.63)
For the location of points on the dorsal aspect of the hand and
forearm, many Chinese textbooks quote the dorsal wrist crease
for anatomical reference. Since this crease may vary in location,
the space between the proximal row of the carpal bones and the
radius/ulna should be used instead. This space can be easily pal-
pated by gently moving the wrist joint. T.B.-4and Ex-UE-3
(zhongquan) are both located here.
Pisiform bone and ulnar border of the hand
(Fig. 3.64)
On the ulnar border of the hand, distal to the wrist joint space,
the pisiform bone is again a good landmark for orientation. It
can be felt as a distinct prominence between the joint space and
the head of the 5th metacarpal bone, separating S.I.-4(distal)
and S.I.-5(proximal).
Anatomical ‘snuff box’ (Fig. 3.65)
With the thumb abducted, the ‘anatomical snuffbox’ forms a
depression at the radial aspect of the wrist joint space, which
opens towards the body when the hand is held in a horizontal
position. It is bordered by the tendons of the extensor pollicis
longus and brevis muscles. L.I.-5is located in the ‘snuff box’.
T.B.-4
Wrist joint space
Tendon of
extensor
digiti minimi
Tendons of
extensor
digitorum
Styloid process
of the ulna
Ex-UE-3
(zhongquan)
S.I.-4
S.I.-5
Ulna
Pisiform
5th metacarpal
Fig. 3.63
Fig. 3.64
L.I.-5
Tendon of extensor
pollicis longus
Tendon of extensor
pollicis brevis
Styoid process
of the radius
LU-7
Fig. 3.65