A   century ago,    only    a   handful of  tropical
fruits  were    available   to  Europe  and North
America,    and they    were    luxuries.   Nowadays
the banana  is  a   common  breakfast   food    and
new fruits  appear  in  the market  every   year.
Here    are the most    familiar.
Banana   and     Plantain    Thanks  to  their
productivity     and     starchy     nutritiousness,
bananas and plantains   top the roster  of  world
fruit    production  and     trade.  The     worldwide
annual   per     capita  consumption     is  almost  30
lb/14   kg, and in  regions where   they’re a   staple
food,    individuals     consume     several     hundred
kilograms   per year.   Bananas and plantains   are
the  seedless    berries     of  a   tree-sized  herb
related to  the grasses,    Musa    sapientum,  which
originated  in  the tropics of  Southeast   Asia.   A
banana   plant   produces    a   single  flower
structure   with    from    1   to  20  “hands” or  fruit
clusters,    as  many    as  300     “fingers”   of
individual   fruit,  each    fruit   weighing    from    a
