of the gill and tail. Because the blood contains
both enzymes and reactive hemoglobin iron,
bleeding improves the fish’s flavor, texture,
color, and market life. Workers then clean the
fish while it’s still cold, and may wrap it in
plastic to protect it from direct contact with
ice or air.
Flatfish Family Relations
There are many flatfish, and even more
names for them; this list includes only the
more common. The names are often
misleading: American waters don’t harbor
true soles; some halibuts aren’t halibuts or
turbots turbots.
True European soles
Dover, English sole Solea solea
French sole Pegusa lascaris
Other European flatfish