Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches

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HOW TO REVIEW THE LITERATURE AND CONDUCT ETHICAL STUDIES


  1. For more on the general issue of the right not to be
    researched, see Barnes (1979), Boruch (1982), Moore
    (1973), and Sagarin (1973).

  2. Informed consent requirements and regulations are
    discussed in detail in Maloney (1984). Also see Capron
    (1982) and Diener and Crandall (1978:64–66).

  3. The debate over covert research is discussed in
    Denzin and Erikson (1982), Homan (1980), and Sieber
    (1982). Also see Miller and Tewksbury (2000), especially
    Sections 1 and 4.3.

  4. See Diener and Crandall (1978:87) and Warwick
    (1982:112).

  5. See Diener and Crandall (1978:173–177) and Kid-
    der and Judd (1986:469).

  6. See Boruch (1982), Caplan (1982), Katz (1972), and
    Vaughan (1967) on privacy.

  7. For more on the Wichita Jury Study, see Dooley
    (1984:338–339), Gray (1982), Robertson (1982), Tropp
    (1982:391), and Vaughan (1967).

  8. See Monaghan (1993a, 1993b, 1993c).

  9. See Gustavsen (1986).

  10. IRBs are discussed in Maloney (1984) and Chad-
    wick and associates (1984:20). See Taylor (1994) for an
    international survey of ethical standards.

  11. See Abbott (1988), Brint (1994), and Freidson
    (1986, 1994) on professionals.

  12. See Beecher (1970:227–228) and Reynolds (1979:
    28–31, 428–441).
    28. See “UW Protects Dissertation Sources,”Capital
    Times(December 19, 1994):4. Greenwald (1992: 585–586)
    remarked, “Sociology stands out among the learned pro-
    fessions as critical of the authority of established insti-
    tutions such as government or large business firms” and
    in its provision to “explicitly state the shortcoming of
    methodologies and the openness of findings to varying
    interpretations.”
    29. See Hirschman (1970) on loyalty, exit, and voice.
    Also see Rubin (1983:24–40) on ethical issues in applied
    research.
    30. Additional discussion can be found in Schmeling
    and Miller (1988).
    31. See Fiske (1989), Koretz (1988), and Weiss and Gru-
    ber (1987) on educational statistics.
    32. See “State Sought, Got Author’s Changes in Lottery
    Report,”Capital Times(July 28, 1989), p. 21.
    33. See Chambers (1986).
    34. See Dale W. Nelson, “Analyst: War Death Counts
    Falsified,”Wisconsin State Journal(April 14, 1992:3A);
    “Ex-Official Says Pentagon Dumped Findings on Gays,”
    Capital Times(April 1, 1993); and Eric Lichtblau, “Pro-
    filing Report Leads to a Clash and a Demotion, “ New
    York Times(August 24, 2005).
    35. See Adler and Adler (1993).

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