political science
Policy analysts use the imperfect tools of their trade not only to assist legitimately elected oYcials in implementing their dem ...
and ’tHart,P. 1996 .Understanding Policy Fiascos. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction. Braithwaite, J., and Drahos,P. 2000 .Global Bu ...
Fischer,F. 2003. Reframing Public Policy: Discursive Politics and Deliberative Practices. Oxford: Oxford University Press. and F ...
Hirschman,A.O. 1982 .Shifting Involvements: Private Interest and Public Action. Oxford: Martin Robertson. Hitch,C.J. 1958. Econo ...
MacDonagh,O. 1958. The nineteenth century revolution in government: a reappraisal. Historical Journal, 1 :52 67. 1961 .A Pattern ...
Newman,O. 1972 .Defensible Space: Crime Prevention through Urban Design. New York: Macmillan. North,D. 1990 .Institutions, Insti ...
Sacks,J. 1995. Shock therapy in Poland: perspectives of 5 years.Tanner Lectures on Human Values, 16 :265 90. Sagan,C.1983 4. Nuc ...
Union ofConcernedScientists(UCS) 2004 .ScientiWc Integrity in Policymaking: An Investigation into the Bush Administration’s Misu ...
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In addition, Lasswell and his colleagues (e.g. Lasswell and Kaplan 1950 ) articulated a clear understanding of the necessity of ...
political problem has multiple components that are tied to the various academic disciplines without falling clearly into any one ...
value in the political process as they did 15 or 20 years ago’’ (Beam 1996 , 430 – 1 ). Heineman and his colleagues ( 2002 , 1 , ...
Defense in the early 1960 s under the guise of ‘‘systems analysis’’ and the Programmed Planning and Budget System (PPBS). 5 From ...
public issues, in this case ensuring victory over the Axis powers. In fact, Lasswell and Abraham Kaplan spent the war employed b ...
growing rancor that the war generated among American citizens. Too often there was evidence that the ‘‘hard and fast’’ numbers w ...
problems’’ (quoted in Weyant 1980 , 212 ). The contrast was both striking and appar- ent: energy policy was awash in technical c ...
American expectations and achievements have hardly produced universal progress compared to other industrialized nations, with cr ...
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