Karl Marx: A Biography

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54 KARL MARX: A BIOGRAPHY


  1. K. Marx, 'Doctoral Dissertation', in N. Livergood, Activity in Marx's Philo-
    sophy (The Hague, 1967 ) p. 64.
    no. Ibid.
    HI. Ibid.

  2. B. Bauer to Marx, MEGA 1 i (2) 236.

  3. Ibid., 241.

  4. K. Marx, 'Doctoral Dissertation', in Early Texts, p. 19.

  5. Ibid., p. 20.

  6. Ibid.

  7. Ibid.

  8. MEGA 1 i (1) 10 ; the quotation is from Hume's Treatise of Human Nature,
    ed. L. Selby-Biggs (Oxford, 1888 ) p. 250.

  9. K Marx, 'Doctoral Dissertation', in Early Texts, p. 13.

  10. See in particular on this, C. Cesa, 'Bruno Bauer e la filosofia dell' autoscienza
    (1841-1843)', Giornale Critico della Filosofia Italiana, 1 (i960); D. McLellan,
    The Young Hegelians and Karl Marx, pp. 48 ff.

  11. Marx's preference seems to have depended simply on his contrasting their
    moral philosophies; as a philosopher and a natural scientist, Democritus is
    by far the more profound and original thinker.

  12. See further B. Farrington, The Faith of Epicurus (London, 1967 ) pp. 7 f.

  13. MEGA 1 v 122.

  14. This appendix does not survive, but can be reconstructed from the prelimi-
    nary notes: see MEGA 1 i 31 ; D. Baumgarten, 'Uber den "verloren geglaub-
    ten" Anhang zu Karl Marx' Doktordissertation', in Gegemvartsprobleme der
    Soziologie, ed. Eisermann (Postdam, 1949).

  15. C. Bailey, 'Karl Marx and Greek Atomism', The Classical Quarterly (1928).

  16. Marx to Heinrich Marx, Early Texts, p. 9.

  17. B. Bauer to Marx, MEGA 1 i (2) 244.

  18. B. Bauer to Marx, in Karl Marx, Dokumente seines Lebens, p. 100.

  19. Ibid.

  20. K. Kautsky, quoted in Karl Marx, Dokumente seines Lebens, p. 97.

  21. K. Marx, 'Doctoral Dissertation', in N. Livergood, op. cit., p. 61.

  22. Frederick William IV to Bunsen, in Chr. von Bunsen, A us seinen Briefen
    (Leipzig, 1869 ) 11 133.

  23. K. Marx, Early Texts, p. 18.

  24. Ibid., p. 19.

  25. Both these ideas were derived from a small book with the mysterious title
    Prolegomena to Historiosophy published by a Polish Count, August von Ciesz-
    kowski in 1838. On the book and its influence on the young Hegelians, see
    further D. McLellan, The Young Hegelians and Karl Marx, pp. 9 f.

  26. Cf. MEGA 1 i (2) 152.
    1 (7. A. Ruge, Briefwechsel und Tageblatter, ed. P. Nerrlich (Berlin, 1886 ) 1 239.

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