How to Change Your Mind

(Frankie) #1

two of his heroes: Albert Hofmann and R. Gordon Wasson, whose 1957
article in Life magazine describing the first psilocybin journey ever taken
by a Westerner—his own—helped launch the psychedelic revolution in
America.
Stamets mentioned that he collected original copies of that issue of
Life, which occasionally show up on eBay and at flea markets, and on my
way upstairs to bed that night we stopped in his office so I could have a
look at it. The issue was dated May 13, 1957, and Bert Lahr was on the
cover, mugging for the camera in a morning suit and a bowler hat. But
the most prominent cover line was devoted to Wasson’s notorious article:
“The Discovery of Mushrooms That Cause Strange Visions.” Stamets said
I could have a copy, and I took it to bed.


• • •


FROM THE VANTAGE OF TODAY, it is hard to believe that psilocybin was
introduced to the West by a vice president of J. P. Morgan in the pages of
a mass-circulation magazine owned by Henry Luce; two more
establishment characters it would be difficult to dream up. But in 1957,
psychedelic drugs had not yet acquired any of the cultural and political
stigmas that, a decade later, would weigh on our attitudes toward them.
At the time, LSD was not well known outside the small community of
medical professionals who regarded it as a potential miracle drug for
psychiatric illness and alcohol addiction.
As it happened, the Time-Life founder and editor in chief, Henry Luce,
along with his wife, Clare Boothe Luce, had personal knowledge of
psychedelic drugs, and they shared the enthusiasm of the medical and
cultural elites who had embraced them in the 1950s. In 1964, Luce told a
gathering of his staff that he and his wife had been taking LSD “under
doctor’s supervision”; Clare Boothe Luce recalled that during her first trip
in the 1950s she saw the world “through the eyes of a happy and gifted
child.” Before 1965, when a moral panic erupted over LSD, Time-Life
publications were enthusiastic boosters of psychedelics, and Luce took a
personal interest in directing his magazine’s coverage of them.
So when R. Gordon Wasson approached Life magazine with his story,
he could not have knocked on a more receptive door. Life gave him a

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