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35.Predictthe phenotype(s) of the F 1 generation.

36.Two members of the F 1 generation are mated. Determine
the predicted phenotype ratio for the F 2 generation.

708 Unit 30 C NEL


24.Identifythe stage of meiosis indicated by the labels X and
Y on Figure 2.

25.Describethe events at each stage of meiosis shown on
the flowchart in Figure 2.

26.Identifywhich cells in Figure 2would have haploid
chromosomes?

27.Cell A in Figure 2contains 44 chromosomes. Inferthe
number of chromosomes that cell C contains.

32.Use the diagrams and labels in Figure 3to help explain
the process of crossing over.

33.Identifycorrectly the letter label in Figure 3that marks
the first haploid cells formed by meiosis. Explain your
answer.

34.Identifythe correct letter label that marks metaphase II.
What is happening during this phase?

Use the following information to answer questions 24 to 27.

Figure 2is a flowchart showing the stages of meiosis for
spermatogenesis.

A

B

X

Y

C

B

C

C

C

Figure 2


28.Sketchthe karotype.

29.Predicthow many chromosomes will be found in a muscle
cell of the fetus.

30.From the information provided, is it possible to predict the
sex of the embryo? Explainyour answer.

31.Gene therapy is a technique in which defective genes are
located and substituted by normally functioning genes. In
the future, gene banks may likely be a common source of
genes for treating genetic disorders.Listtwo potential
disadvantages to society of the use of gene banks.

Use the following information to answer questions 32 to 34.

Figure 3shows the formation of sex cells in a mammal.

X

W Y

Z

Figure 3

Use the following information to answer questions 28 to 30.

A normal human sperm cell fertilizes an egg cell containing
24 chromosomes. A lab technician examining a karotype of
fetal cells notices trisomy of chromosome pair 21.

Use the following information to answer questions 35 and 36.

In guinea pigs, black hair is dominant to white hair, and short
hair is dominant to long hair. A guinea pig that is homozygous
for both white hair and for short hair is mated with a guinea
pig that is homozygous for both black hair and for long hair.

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