18. DERIVATIVE SECURITIES AND DERIVATIVE MARKETS Money, Banking, and International Finance
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Key Terms
random walk
Purchasing Power Parity Theory
Consumer Price Index
Big Mac Index
transportation costs
Relative Purchasing Power Parity Theory
Quantity Theory of Money
Fisher Effect
International Fisher Effect
uncovered position
covered position
Interest Rate Parity Theorem
Chapter Questions
- You believe the Malaysian ringgit-U.S. dollar exchange rate follows a random walk. If the
exchange rate equals 3 rm per U.S. dollar yesterday, what is your best forecast for the
exchange rate today? - Identify the problems with the Purchasing Power Parity.
- Using data from Table 1, how could you earn the highest profit by transportation Big Mac
between countries if it were theoretically possible? - According to the Big Mac Index, estimate whether the Japanese yen is overvalued or
undervalued relative to the U.S. dollar? - Distinguish between Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) and Relative PPP.
- Russian has a 7% inflation rate while the United States has a 3%. Using both the exact and
the approximation, estimate the level of currency depreciation? - The United States experiences a 3% inflation rate while Europe has a 2%. If we define the
United States as the domestic country and the U.S. dollar is appreciating 2% against the
euro, estimate the U.S. competitiveness ratio. - Malaysia experienced a strong GDP growth rate of 7% per year while the United States
experienced 3%. If Malaysia's central bank expands the money supply at 5% while the
Federal Reserve expands the money supply 2%, estimate the change to the U.S. dollar-
ringgit exchange rate.