Theories_of_Personality 7th Ed Feist

(Claudeth Gamiao) #1

Feist−Feist: Theories of
Personality, Seventh
Edition


II. Psychodynamic
Theories


  1. Sullivan: Interpersonal
    Theory


© The McGraw−Hill^247
Companies, 2009

Chapter 8 Sullivan: Interpersonal Theory 241

competition, compromise, and cooperation—skills that will enable them to
move successfully through later stages of development.


  • The most crucial stage of development is preadolescence(from intimacy
    with a best friend to the beginning of puberty). Mistakes made during this
    phase are difficult to overcome later.

  • During early adolescenceyoung people are motivated by both intimacy
    (usually for someone of the same gender) and lust (ordinarily for a person
    of the opposite gender).

  • People reach late adolescencewhen they are able to direct their intimacy
    and lust toward one other person.

  • The successful completion of late adolescence culminates in adulthood,a
    stage marked by a stable love relationship.

  • With Sullivan’s psychotherapy,the therapist serves as a participant
    observer and attempts to improve patients’ interpersonal relations.

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