PRACTICAL MATLAB® FOR ENGINEERS PRACTICAL MATLAB

(sharon) #1

Alternating Current Analysis 267


Then,

I 12
120 0
30 90
 490






I 23
120 120
30 90
 4 150






I 31
120 120
30 90
 430






Observe that the solution for part b is based in transforming the problem into one that
is similar to part a, and the currents just evaluated (part b) are one-third of the currents
of part a, because the loads become three times larger.
The line currents using KCL can be evaluated, and are indicated as follows:

I 1 = I 12 − I 31 + 4 √

__
3 ∠−120° A

I 2 = 4 √

__
3 ∠120° A

I 3 = 4 √

__
3 ∠0° A

The corresponding voltage drops are indicated as follows:

V 1 N = I 1 * Z = 4 √

__
3 ∠−120° * 10 ∠90° V

V 1 N = 40 √

__
3 ∠−30° V

V 2 N = 40 √

__
3 ∠−150° V

V 3 N = 40 √

__
3 ∠90° V

3.4 Examples


Example 3.1

Create the script fi le XL_XC that returns the following plots:


  1. mag[XL(ω)] versus ω

  2. mag[XC(ω)] versus ω
    for L = 2 H and C = 1 μF, over the frequency range 200 ≤ ω ≤ 2000 rad/s.


MATLAB Solution
% Script file: XL _ XC
L = 2;
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