Ganong's Review of Medical Physiology, 23rd Edition

CHAPTER 39 Regulation of Extracellular Fluid Composition & Volume 669 DEFENSE OF VOLUME The volume of the ECF is determined ...

670 SECTION VIII Renal Physiology lost from both the intracellular and extracellular fluid com- partments; but loss of Na in th ...

CHAPTER 39 Regulation of Extracellular Fluid Composition & Volume 671 patients treated with ACE inhibitors (see Clinical Box ...

672 SECTION VIII Renal Physiology sodium is approximately 1 ng of angiotensin I generated per milliliter per hour. The plasma an ...

CHAPTER 39 Regulation of Extracellular Fluid Composition & Volume 673 characteristic of caveolae. In rodents, two different ...

674 SECTION VIII Renal Physiology Angiotensin II feeds back to inhibit renin secretion by a direct action on the JG cells. Vasop ...

CHAPTER 39Regulation of Extracellular Fluid Composition & Volume 675 family has been named C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP) ...

676 SECTION VIII Renal Physiology receptor does not trigger any intracellular change and is in- stead a clearance receptor that ...

CHAPTER 39Regulation of Extracellular Fluid Composition & Volume 677 ERYTHROPOIETIN STRUCTURE & FUNCTION When an individ ...

678 SECTION VIII Renal Physiology or baroreceptors. Increases in secretion occur when osmolality is changed as little as 1%, thu ...

679 CHAPTER 40 Acidification of the Urine & Bicarbonate Excretion OBJECTIVES After reading this chapter, you should be able ...

680 SECTION VIII Renal Physiology the urine that is 1000 times the concentration in plasma. pH 4.5 is thus the limiting pH. This ...

CHAPTER 40 Acidification of the Urine & Bicarbonate Excretion 681 The principal reaction producing NH 4 in cells is conver- ...

682 SECTION VIII Renal Physiology maintenance of the H+ concentration of the ECF. The mecha- nisms regulating the composition of ...

CHAPTER 40Acidification of the Urine & Bicarbonate Excretion 683 metabolism in the tissues is in large part hydrated to H 2 ...

684 SECTION VIII Renal Physiology reducing the already low plasma HCO 3 – and lowering the pH toward normal. METABOLIC ACIDOSIS ...

CHAPTER 40Acidification of the Urine & Bicarbonate Excretion 685 in clinical situations. This nomogram has PCO 2 plotted on ...

686 SECTION VIII Renal Physiology Additional graduations on the upper curved scale of the nomogram (Figure 40–7) are provided fo ...

687 Answers to Multiple Choice Questions Chapter 1 B C B C C D E E. Chapter 2 A D D B C C B. Chapt ...

688 Answers to Multiple Choice Questions Chapter 25 C 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. E 6. C 7. A Chapter 26 C 2. E 3. B 4. C 5. D Chapter ...